Isiphawuli esisiGxinayo sePeni ye-inki enoMbala oGqibileyo kwiMithi/iPlastiki/eLityeni/eLityeni/isikhumba/iGlasi/ilitye/isinyithi/iseyilethi/iCeramic

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

I-Ink esisigxina: Amanqaku ane-inki esisigxina, njengoko igama libonisa, asisigxina.Kwi-inki kukho ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yintlaka eyenza ukuba i-inki incamathele xa sele isetyenzisiwe.Iimpawu ezisisigxina azinamanzi kwaye zibhala ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezininzi.I-inki esisigxina yokumakisha luhlobo losiba olusetyenziselwa ukubhala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nekhadibhodi, iphepha, iplastiki, nokunye.I-inki esisigxina ngokubanzi ioli okanye utywala-based.Ukongeza, i-inki ayinamanzi.


Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Uphawu

Ukuze uphawu olusisigxina luhlale phezu komphezulu, i-inki kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana namanzi kwaye imelane nezinyibilikisi ezinganyibilikiyo emanzini.Iimpawu ezisisigxina zidla ngokuba yi-oyile okanye i-alcohol-based.Ezi ntlobo zeempawu zinokumelana okungcono kwamanzi kwaye zihlala zihlala zikhona kunezinye iindidi zokumakisha.

Malunga ne-Ink yeMakisha eSisigxina

Amanqaku asisigxina luhlobo losiba lokumakisha.Zenzelwe ukuhlala ixesha elide kwaye zixhathise amanzi.Ukwenza oku, zenziwe ngomxube wemichiza, ibala kunye neresin.Unokukhetha kwimibala eyahlukeneyo eyahlukeneyo.

Ekuqaleni, zazenziwe ngexylene, i-petroleum derivative.Nangona kunjalo, ngeminyaka yee-1990, abavelisi be-inki batshintshela kwiziselo ezinxilisayo ezingenatyhefu.

Ezi ntlobo zabamakishi ziqhuba phantse ngokufanayo kwiimvavanyo.Ngaphandle kwee-alcohols, amacandelo aphambili yi-resin kunye ne-colorant.I-resin yi-polymer efana neglue enceda ukugcina umbala we-inki kwindawo emva kokuba i-solvent iphelile.

Ii-pigments zezona mbala zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimpawu ezisisigxina.Ngokungafaniyo nedayi, zixhathisa ukuchithwa ngumswakama kunye nee-arhente zokusingqongileyo.Kananjalo azikho-polar, okuthetha ukuba azinyibiliki emanzini.

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i-inki yesiphawuli esisigxina (10)
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