E-Indiya, ngalo lonke ixesha kuza unyulo jikelele, abavoti baya kufumana uphawu olulodwa emva kokuvota-uphawu olumfusa kumnwe wabo wesalathiso wasekhohlo. Olu phawu alubonisi nje kuphela ukuba abavoti balufezile uxanduva lwabo lokuvota, kodwa lukwabonakalisa ukuzingisa kwe-Indiya kunyulo olungenamkhethe.
I-inki yonyulo isetyenziswe eIndiya iminyaka engama-70
Le inki ingacimekiyo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "inki yonyulo", ibiyinxalenye yonyulo lwaseIndiya ukusukela ngo-1951 kwaye ibone intaphane yeziganeko zokuvota zembali kweli lizwe. Nangona le ndlela yokuvota ibonakala ilula, iyasebenza kakhulu ekuthinteleni ukuqhatha kwaye isetyenziswe iminyaka engama-70.
Ukuveliswa kwe-inki yonyulo kubandakanya ulwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe obuvela kwiindawo ezininzi, kubandakanywa nesayensi yezinto ezintsha
I-OBOOC ngumenzi onamava eminyaka emininzi ekuveliseni ii-inki zonyulo. Ineqela eliqinileyo lobugcisa kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa iklasi yokuqala. Iinki zonyulo eziveliswayo zithunyelwe kumazwe angaphezu kwama-30 kunye nemimandla equka iIndiya, iMalaysia, iKhambodiya kunye noMzantsi Afrika.
Isimboli sedemokhrasi enobulungisa nobulungisa
Ibhotile nganye ye-inki iqulethe ulwelo olwaneleyo ukuphawula malunga nabavoti abangama-700, kwaye wonke umntu ukusuka kwiNkulumbuso ukuya kubemi abaqhelekileyo baya kubonisa iminwe yabo (ephawulweyo) kuba luphawu olufanelekileyo nolunobulungisa lwedemokhrasi.
Ifomula ye-inki yonyulo intsonkothile
Ifomula yale inki inzima kakhulu. Kufuneka iqinisekise ukuba umbala we-inki yonyulo uhlala kwiinzipho zabavoti ubuncinane iintsuku ezi-3, okanye iintsuku ezingama-30. Yimfihlo yorhwebo egcinwe ngokungqongqo ngumenzi we-inki ngamnye.
I-inki yonyulo ye-OBOOC inomsebenzi oncomekayo, umgangatho okhuselekileyo nozinzile
1. Ukuphuhliswa kombala okuhlala ixesha elide: Ukuzinza kunye nexesha elide, emva kokusetyenziswa kwiminwe okanye izikhonkwane, kunokuqinisekisa ukuba uphawu aluyi kucinywa kwiintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-30, ezihlangabezana neemfuno zeCongress for the election.
2. Ukubambelela okuqinileyo: Ineempawu ezintle zokungangeni manzi kunye neoyile. Nangona iindlela zokucoca ezinamandla ezifana ne-detergents eqhelekileyo, ukusula utywala okanye isisombululo se-asidi, kunzima ukucima uphawu lwayo.
3. Kulula ukusebenza: Ikhuselekile kunye nokusingqongileyo, emva kokuba isetyenziswe kwiminwe okanye izikhonkwane, inokoma ngokukhawuleza phakathi kwe-10 ukuya kwimizuzwana ye-20, kwaye i-oxidize kumnyama omnyama emva kokuvezwa kokukhanya. Ilungele unyulo olukhulu lomongameli kunye neerhuluneli kumazwe aseAsia, eAfrika nakweminye imimandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-20-2025